– … It is a variety of Asian carp which is native to eastern Siberia and China. This is ideal since lobsters inhabit deep water where little light is present and normally hunt at night. The surface dwelling fish, catla consumed more oxygen, i.e., 70.58 mg kg fish -1 h -1 in comparison to column dweller (rohu 68.9 mg kg fish -1 h -1 ) and bottom dweller (mrigal 35.8 mg kg fish … Fish have evolved special adaptations, or … 2. Come and learn about some of these adaptations in this lesson. The catla along with roho labeo and mrigal carp are the most important aquacultured freshwater fish in India. It has long been cultivated in China, but a threatened species in it's native habitat. In some of them e.g., angler fish (Melanocetus) and gulper eel (Eurypharynx) the water content is very high, about 95%. Catla – Indian Carp. Ideally, high pressure in the deep sea should crash the sea creatures. Freshwater fish live in an amazing variety of habitats. What is it like living in a lake? Depending on where they live, fishes have complex ways of dealing with excess salt and water accumulation in their bodies. In order to survive in an intense ocean environment, jellyfish have had to develop many adaptations over the years. The lobsters heightened sense of smell and taste also allow it to flourish in low visibility environments. Some bathypelagic fishes are economy’ designs showing reduction of bony skeletons except for their jaws and contain watery muscles. Fishes adapted to both salt and fresh water, including salmon, eels and bull sharks are unusual. These creatures have several adaptations like compressible lungs, lung-like swim bladders, etc., to help them overcome the high water pressure in their deep-water environment. The Silver Carp fish is a species of freshwater cyprinid fish. Carps have been the backbone of aquaculture practice in India and it is the three Indian major carps viz., Catla, Rohu and Mrigal together with three other exotic carps viz., silver carp, grass carp and common carp contribute over 85% of the aquaculture production of the country. Katla or Catla also known as major Indian carp is commonly found in rivers and lakes of India and one of the most popular species of freshwater fish. The still, clear waters of lakes provide an ideal habitat for fish. A look at how fish are adapted to live in water, including the use of camouflage. The compound eyes are uniquely designed to detect movement. Fish can also have disruptive markings to hide body parts. Then they can metabolize the fat and turn it in to energy. Species such as the jackknife fish (Equetus lanceolatus), high-hat (Equetus acuminatus) and some angel fishes (Pomacanthidae), have dark lines that run through the eyes.These lines may serve to hide the eyes so that other animals can not tell where the fish is looking or even if it is a fish. Due to extreme pressure the bodies i deep-sea fish and other animals are very much compressed. Adaptation of the Deep Sea Creatures to High Water Pressure. Fish: Fish are a group of aquatic animals living in both freshwater and marine environments all over the world. Another way that they have adapted their bodies is that their nostrils are able to open and close which also keeps sand from getting into their noses, even their ears have hair in them so that sand doesn't get in. The lobster's compound eyes are adapted for low light environments. They have also learned how to store- not water- but fat in their humps. Evolution has shaped both their appearance and their senses over countless generations and millions of years to produce the most effective adaptations to fit the conditions in which they live. It is also called as Flying Carp, mainly for it's tendency to leap from the water when startled, and it can leap up to 10 ft into the air.

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