He is an adjunct professor at the University of Arizona, Professional Member of the Boone & Crockett Club, and currently works as Regional Game Specialist for the Arizona Game and Fish Department. 1998), but interbreeding also can occur between mule deer bucks and white-tailed does. Planning Whitetail Deer Food Plots for Canadian hunters can be intimidating. When hybrids do make it to adulthood, they typically aren’t as well adapted to their environment as either parent species. Nichol (1938) and Day (1980) thought the viability of hybrids, especially fawns, was inferior to that of pure types. This scenario could also occur with back-crosses to whitetails. Whitetail deer will use food plots of any size, but will be hesitant to feed far away from cover in the middle of very large plots. When we compared the known percent mule deer for each sample (we knew who their parents and grandparents were) to what the new genetic test estimated, there was a remarkable similarity (although not perfect). This urged us to obtain hybrid samples from University of Alberta’s captive deer facility with known combinations of hybridization other than 50:50 (five-eights, three-quarters, seven-eighths, etc.). This is because whitetails are much more aggressive in their breeding behavior and any mule deer doe that doesn’t run fast enough is going to be bred pretty quick. This behavior signals the other deer in its herd to either flee or retaliate. To complicate matters, hybrids inherit predator avoidance strategies from both types of parents; the problem is whitetails and mule deer have drastically different techniques for escaping predators. Perennial Food Plots for White-Tailed Deer in the Texas Hill Country. Cursorial. 1986). For the most part, the resulting offspring show characteristics that are intermediate between the two species. The young have white spots on their reddish coats. Some characteristics, when used alone, can be confusing or yield an incorrect deer identification. We can also offer a reasonable opinion about hybridization events three or more (deer) generations ago. Every year numerous reports are received of hybrid deer from hunters, but most aren’t. say (p. 1668) that even in this partially fertile individual, there were “irregularities in the cycle of epithelium, disturbances in spermiogenesis, and increased attrition of germ cells led to a reduced output of sperm, which were heavily afflicted with nuclear defects.” They also found fertility improved in a ¾ male backcross to white-tail (improved maturation, higher sperm output, and better sperm quality). There are, however, differences that can be used in combination with other characteristics. World Class 100% Fair Chase Oklahoma Whitetail Deer Hunting. FREE Shipping by Amazon. Occurrences were later reported from the zoo in Minot, N.D., deer pens in Alberta, and others. 2019 Season Dates Archery: October 1, 2019 - January 15, 2020 Muzzleloader: October 26, 2019 - November 3, 2019 Rifle: November 23, 2019 - December 8, 2019. Dorcelaphus crooki Mearns, 1897 was based on a hybrid of this type, that is, the type specimen of crooki is a hybrid (Heffelfinger 2000). After researching mule/white-tailed crosses, I found many of these things may indicate that the small buck may have been a hybrid, so I contacted Josh Rydalch of … Captive matings, however, show that the cross is reversible. Throughout history, crossbreeds have fascinated us. 1988; Zipperlen 1877. These other forages can provide white-tailed deer with a food source while the clover is becoming established or – in the case of chicory – during the warmer months of summer when clover isn’t producing a lot of forage. If you are planting wheat sometimes food plot seed products can be misleading. 4.4 out of 5 stars 27. Whitetail and mule deer move in strikingly different ways: a whitetail deer wags its tall tail as it gallops away, while mule deer stot up and over shrubs.

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